 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃte, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃke, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃːe, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃemən | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃemlan, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃlanem | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃeməm | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃemla, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃlam | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃemge | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃtem, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃkem, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃeʃem | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕoŋeʃtəlmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||