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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕonlo |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕonlən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕonləlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕonləm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕonləla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕonləge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕonləʃto |
| Illative: | t͡ɕonləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕonleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕonlem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕonlet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕonləʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕonləna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕonləda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕonləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕonlo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕonlo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕonləla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕonləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕonlem | t͡ɕonlo-βlak | t͡ɕonlo-βlakem, t͡ɕonlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕonlemən | t͡ɕonlo-βlakən | t͡ɕonlo-βlakemən, t͡ɕonlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕonlemlan, t͡ɕonləlanem | t͡ɕonlo-βlaklan | t͡ɕonlo-βlakemlan, t͡ɕonlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕonleməm | t͡ɕonlo-βlakəm | t͡ɕonlo-βlakeməm, t͡ɕonlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕonlemla, t͡ɕonləlam | t͡ɕonlo-βlakla | t͡ɕonlo-βlakemla, t͡ɕonlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕonlemge | t͡ɕonlo-βlakge | t͡ɕonlo-βlakemge, t͡ɕonlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕonləʃtem | t͡ɕonlo-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕonlo-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕonlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕonləʃkem | t͡ɕonlo-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕonlo-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕonlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕonleʃem | t͡ɕonlo-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕonlo-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕonlem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||