Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕuβaʃ
Genitive:t͡ɕuβaʃən
Dative:t͡ɕuβaʃlan
Accusative:t͡ɕuβaʃəm
Comparative:t͡ɕuβaʃla
Comitative:t͡ɕuβaʃge
Inessive:t͡ɕuβaʃte,
t͡ɕuβaʃəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕuβaʃke,
t͡ɕuβaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕuβaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕuβaʃem
2SG:t͡ɕuβaʃet
3SG:t͡ɕuβaʃːe,
t͡ɕuβaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕuβaʃna
2PL:t͡ɕuβaʃda
3PL:t͡ɕuβaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕuβaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕuβaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕuβaʃla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕuβaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕuβaʃemt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakem,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕuβaʃemənt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakənt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakemən,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕuβaʃemlan,
t͡ɕuβaʃlanem
t͡ɕuβaʃ-βlaklant͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕuβaʃeməmt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakəmt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕuβaʃemla,
t͡ɕuβaʃlam
t͡ɕuβaʃ-βlaklat͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakemla,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕuβaʃemget͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakget͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakemge,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕuβaʃtem,
t͡ɕuβaʃəʃtem
t͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakəʃtet͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕuβaʃkem,
t͡ɕuβaʃəʃkem
t͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕuβaʃeʃemt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakeʃt͡ɕuβaʃ-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕuβaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года