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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕuka |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕukan |
| Dative: | t͡ɕukalan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕukam |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕukala |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕukage |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕukaʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕukaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕukaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕukam |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕukat |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕukaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕukana |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕukada |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕukaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕuka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕuka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕukala |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕukamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕukam | t͡ɕuka-βlak | t͡ɕuka-βlakem, t͡ɕukam-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕukamən | t͡ɕuka-βlakən | t͡ɕuka-βlakemən, t͡ɕukam-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕukamlan, t͡ɕukalanem | t͡ɕuka-βlaklan | t͡ɕuka-βlakemlan, t͡ɕukam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕukaməm | t͡ɕuka-βlakəm | t͡ɕuka-βlakeməm, t͡ɕukam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕukamla, t͡ɕukalam | t͡ɕuka-βlakla | t͡ɕuka-βlakemla, t͡ɕukam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕukamge | t͡ɕuka-βlakge | t͡ɕuka-βlakemge, t͡ɕukam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕukaʃtem | t͡ɕuka-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕuka-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕukam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕukaʃkem | t͡ɕuka-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕuka-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕukam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕukaʃem | t͡ɕuka-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕuka-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕukam-βlakeʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||