Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

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Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́ulkajol
Genitive:č́ulkajolə̑n
Dative:č́ulkajollan
Accusative:č́ulkajolə̑m
Comparative:č́ulkajolla
Comitative:č́ulkajolge
Inessive:č́ulkajolə̑što
Illative:č́ulkajolə̑š(ko)
Lative:č́ulkajoleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́ulkajolem
2SG:č́ulkajolet
3SG:č́ulkajolžo
1PL:č́ulkajolna
2PL:č́ulkajolda
3PL:č́ulkajolə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́ulkajol-βlak
Plural (2):č́ulkajol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́ulkajolla
Sociative Plural:č́ulkajolmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́ulkajolemč́ulkajol-βlakč́ulkajol-βlakem,
č́ulkajolem-βlak
Genitive:č́ulkajolemə̑nč́ulkajol-βlakə̑nč́ulkajol-βlakemə̑n,
č́ulkajolem-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́ulkajolemlan,
č́ulkajollanem
č́ulkajol-βlaklanč́ulkajol-βlakemlan,
č́ulkajolem-βlaklan
Accusative:č́ulkajolemə̑mč́ulkajol-βlakə̑mč́ulkajol-βlakemə̑m,
č́ulkajolem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́ulkajolemla,
č́ulkajollam
č́ulkajol-βlaklač́ulkajol-βlakemla,
č́ulkajolem-βlakla
Comitative:č́ulkajolemgeč́ulkajol-βlakgeč́ulkajol-βlakemge,
č́ulkajolem-βlakge
Inessive:č́ulkajolə̑štemč́ulkajol-βlakə̑šteč́ulkajol-βlakə̑štem,
č́ulkajolem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́ulkajolə̑škemč́ulkajol-βlakə̑š(ke)č́ulkajol-βlakə̑škem,
č́ulkajolem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́ulkajolešemč́ulkajol-βlakešč́ulkajol-βlakešem,
č́ulkajolem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года