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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чучмаш |
| Genitive: | чучмашын |
| Dative: | чучмашлан |
| Accusative: | чучмашым |
| Comparative: | чучмашла |
| Comitative: | чучмашге |
| Inessive: | чучмаште, чучмашыште |
| Illative: | чучмашке, чучмашыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чучмашеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чучмашем |
| 2SG: | чучмашет |
| 3SG: | чучмашше, чучмашыж(е) |
| 1PL: | чучмашна |
| 2PL: | чучмашда |
| 3PL: | чучмашышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чучмаш-влак |
| Plural (2): | чучмаш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чучмашла |
| Sociative Plural: | чучмашмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чучмашем | чучмаш-влак | чучмаш-влакем, чучмашем-влак |
| Genitive: | чучмашемын | чучмаш-влакын | чучмаш-влакемын, чучмашем-влакын |
| Dative: | чучмашемлан, чучмашланем | чучмаш-влаклан | чучмаш-влакемлан, чучмашем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чучмашемым | чучмаш-влакым | чучмаш-влакемым, чучмашем-влакым |
| Comparative: | чучмашемла, чучмашлам | чучмаш-влакла | чучмаш-влакемла, чучмашем-влакла |
| Comitative: | чучмашемге | чучмаш-влакге | чучмаш-влакемге, чучмашем-влакге |
| Inessive: | чучмаштем, чучмашыштем | чучмаш-влакыште | чучмаш-влакыштем, чучмашем-влакыште |
| Illative: | чучмашкем, чучмашышкем | чучмаш-влакыш(ке) | чучмаш-влакышкем, чучмашем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чучмашешем | чучмаш-влакеш | чучмаш-влакешем, чучмашем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||