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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃte, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃke, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃːe, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃemən | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃemlan, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃlanem | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃeməm | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃemla, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃlam | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃemge | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃtem, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃkem, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃeʃem | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕut͡ɕmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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