Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́uŋga
Genitive:č́uŋgan
Dative:č́uŋgalan
Accusative:č́uŋgam
Comparative:č́uŋgala
Comitative:č́uŋgage
Inessive:č́uŋgašte
Illative:č́uŋgaš(ke)
Lative:č́uŋgaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́uŋgam
2SG:č́uŋgat
3SG:č́uŋgaž(e)
1PL:č́uŋgana
2PL:č́uŋgada
3PL:č́uŋgašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́uŋga-βlak
Plural (2):č́uŋga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́uŋgala
Sociative Plural:č́uŋgamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́uŋgamč́uŋga-βlakč́uŋga-βlakem,
č́uŋgam-βlak
Genitive:č́uŋgamə̑nč́uŋga-βlakə̑nč́uŋga-βlakemə̑n,
č́uŋgam-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́uŋgamlan,
č́uŋgalanem
č́uŋga-βlaklanč́uŋga-βlakemlan,
č́uŋgam-βlaklan
Accusative:č́uŋgamə̑mč́uŋga-βlakə̑mč́uŋga-βlakemə̑m,
č́uŋgam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́uŋgamla,
č́uŋgalam
č́uŋga-βlaklač́uŋga-βlakemla,
č́uŋgam-βlakla
Comitative:č́uŋgamgeč́uŋga-βlakgeč́uŋga-βlakemge,
č́uŋgam-βlakge
Inessive:č́uŋgaštemč́uŋga-βlakə̑šteč́uŋga-βlakə̑štem,
č́uŋgam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́uŋgaškemč́uŋga-βlakə̑š(ke)č́uŋga-βlakə̑škem,
č́uŋgam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́uŋgašemč́uŋga-βlakešč́uŋga-βlakešem,
č́uŋgam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года