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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmo |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕuʒgəmən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕuʒgəməlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕuʒgəməm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕuʒgəməla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕuʒgəməge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕuʒgəməʃto |
| Illative: | t͡ɕuʒgəməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕuʒgəmem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕuʒgəmet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕuʒgəməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕuʒgəməna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕuʒgəməda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕuʒgəməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕuʒgəməla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕuʒgəməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmem | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlak | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakem, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕuʒgəmemən | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakən | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakemən, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmemlan, t͡ɕuʒgəməlanem | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlaklan | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakemlan, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmeməm | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakəm | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakeməm, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmemla, t͡ɕuʒgəməlam | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakla | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakemla, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmemge | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakge | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakemge, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕuʒgəməʃtem | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕuʒgəməʃkem | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕuʒgəmeʃem | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕuʒgəmo-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕuʒgəmem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||