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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlak | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakem, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtemən | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakən | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakemən, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtemlan, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəlanem | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlaklan | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃteməm | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakəm | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtemla, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəlam | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakla | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakemla, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtemge | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakge | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakemge, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəʃtem | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtəʃkem | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃteʃem | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃte-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəβəgoβaʃtem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||