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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβədar |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβədarən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβədarlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβədarəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβədarla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβədarge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβədarəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβədarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβədareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβədarem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβədaret |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβədarʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβədarna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβədarda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβədarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕəβədar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕəβədar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕəβədarla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəβədarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβədarem | t͡ɕəβədar-βlak | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakem, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβədaremən | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakən | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakemən, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβədaremlan, t͡ɕəβədarlanem | t͡ɕəβədar-βlaklan | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβədareməm | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakəm | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβədaremla, t͡ɕəβədarlam | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakla | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakemla, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβədaremge | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakge | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakemge, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβədarəʃtem | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβədarəʃkem | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβədareʃem | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəβədar-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəβədarem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||