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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃte, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃke, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃːe, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃemən | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃemlan, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃlanem | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃeməm | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃemla, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃlam | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃemge | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃtem, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃkem, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃeʃem | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəβəlmaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəβəlmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||