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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβəner |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβənerən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβənerlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβənerəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβənerla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβənerge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβənerəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβənerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβənereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβənerem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβəneret |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβənerʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβənerna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβənerda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβənerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕəβəner-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕəβəner-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕəβənerla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəβənermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβənerem | t͡ɕəβəner-βlak | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakem, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβəneremən | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakən | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakemən, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβəneremlan, t͡ɕəβənerlanem | t͡ɕəβəner-βlaklan | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβənereməm | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakəm | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβəneremla, t͡ɕəβənerlam | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakla | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakemla, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβəneremge | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakge | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakemge, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβənerəʃtem | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβənerəʃkem | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβənereʃem | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəβəner-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəβənerem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||