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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβətan |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβətanən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβətanlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβətanəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβətanla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβətange |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβətanəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβətanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβətaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβətanem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβətanet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβətanʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβətanːa |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβətanda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβətanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕəβətan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕəβətan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕəβətanla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəβətanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβətanem | t͡ɕəβətan-βlak | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakem, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβətanemən | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakən | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakemən, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβətanemlan, t͡ɕəβətanlanem | t͡ɕəβətan-βlaklan | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβətaneməm | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakəm | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβətanemla, t͡ɕəβətanlam | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakla | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakemla, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβətanemge | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakge | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakemge, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβətanəʃtem | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβətanəʃkem | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβətaneʃem | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəβətan-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəβətanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||