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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβətij |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβətijən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβətijlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβətijəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβətijla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβətijge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβətijəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβətijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβətijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəβətijem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəβətijet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəβətijʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəβətijna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəβətijda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəβətijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕəβətij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕəβətij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕəβətijla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəβətijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəβətijem | t͡ɕəβətij-βlak | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakem, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəβətijemən | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakən | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakemən, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəβətijemlan, t͡ɕəβətijlanem | t͡ɕəβətij-βlaklan | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəβətijeməm | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakəm | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəβətijemla, t͡ɕəβətijlam | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakla | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakemla, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəβətijemge | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakge | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakemge, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəβətijəʃtem | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəβətijəʃkem | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəβətijeʃem | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəβətij-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəβətijem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||