Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕəla
Genitive:t͡ɕəlan
Dative:t͡ɕəlalan
Accusative:t͡ɕəlam
Comparative:t͡ɕəlala
Comitative:t͡ɕəlage
Inessive:t͡ɕəlaʃte
Illative:t͡ɕəlaʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕəlaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕəlam
2SG:t͡ɕəlat
3SG:t͡ɕəlaʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕəlana
2PL:t͡ɕəlada
3PL:t͡ɕəlaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕəla-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕəla-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕəlala
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕəlamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕəlamt͡ɕəla-βlakt͡ɕəla-βlakem,
t͡ɕəlam-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕəlamənt͡ɕəla-βlakənt͡ɕəla-βlakemən,
t͡ɕəlam-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕəlamlan,
t͡ɕəlalanem
t͡ɕəla-βlaklant͡ɕəla-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕəlam-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕəlaməmt͡ɕəla-βlakəmt͡ɕəla-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕəlam-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕəlamla,
t͡ɕəlalam
t͡ɕəla-βlaklat͡ɕəla-βlakemla,
t͡ɕəlam-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕəlamget͡ɕəla-βlakget͡ɕəla-βlakemge,
t͡ɕəlam-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕəlaʃtemt͡ɕəla-βlakəʃtet͡ɕəla-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕəlam-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕəlaʃkemt͡ɕəla-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕəla-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕəlam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕəlaʃemt͡ɕəla-βlakeʃt͡ɕəla-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕəlam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года