 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕən |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕənən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕənlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕənəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕənla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕənge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕənəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕənəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕənem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕənet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕənʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕənːa |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕənda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕənəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕən-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕənla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕənmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕənem | t͡ɕən-βlak | t͡ɕən-βlakem, t͡ɕənem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕənemən | t͡ɕən-βlakən | t͡ɕən-βlakemən, t͡ɕənem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕənemlan, t͡ɕənlanem | t͡ɕən-βlaklan | t͡ɕən-βlakemlan, t͡ɕənem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəneməm | t͡ɕən-βlakəm | t͡ɕən-βlakeməm, t͡ɕənem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕənemla, t͡ɕənlam | t͡ɕən-βlakla | t͡ɕən-βlakemla, t͡ɕənem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕənemge | t͡ɕən-βlakge | t͡ɕən-βlakemge, t͡ɕənem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕənəʃtem | t͡ɕən-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕən-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕənem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕənəʃkem | t͡ɕən-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕən-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəneʃem | t͡ɕən-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕən-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕənem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||