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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕərəkaʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕərəkaʃte, t͡ɕərəkaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃke, t͡ɕərəkaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕərəkaʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕərəkaʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕərəkaʃːe, t͡ɕərəkaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕərəkaʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕərəkaʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕərəkaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕərəkaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕərəkaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃem | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕərəkaʃemən | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃemlan, t͡ɕərəkaʃlanem | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃeməm | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃemla, t͡ɕərəkaʃlam | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃemge | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕərəkaʃtem, t͡ɕərəkaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃkem, t͡ɕərəkaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕərəkaʃeʃem | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕərəkaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕərəkaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||