Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕəβe-kombo
Genitive:t͡ɕəβe-kombən
Dative:t͡ɕəβe-kombəlan
Accusative:t͡ɕəβe-kombəm
Comparative:t͡ɕəβe-kombəla
Comitative:t͡ɕəβe-kombəge
Inessive:t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃto
Illative:t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃ(ko)
Lative:t͡ɕəβe-kombeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕəβe-kombem
2SG:t͡ɕəβe-kombet
3SG:t͡ɕəβe-kombəʒ(o)
1PL:t͡ɕəβe-kombəna
2PL:t͡ɕəβe-kombəda
3PL:t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕəβe-kombo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕəβe-kombəla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕəβe-kombəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕəβe-kombemt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakem,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕəβe-kombemənt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakənt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakemən,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕəβe-kombemlan,
t͡ɕəβe-kombəlanem
t͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlaklant͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕəβe-kombeməmt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakəmt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕəβe-kombemla,
t͡ɕəβe-kombəlam
t͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlaklat͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakemla,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕəβe-kombemget͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakget͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakemge,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃtemt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakəʃtet͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕəβe-kombəʃkemt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕəβe-kombeʃemt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakeʃt͡ɕəβe-kombo-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕəβe-kombem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023