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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlak | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakem, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃemən | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakən | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakemən, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃemlan, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəlanem | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlaklan | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakemlan, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃeməm | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakəm | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakeməm, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃemla, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəlam | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakla | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakemla, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃemge | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakge | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakemge, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəʃtem | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃəʃkem | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃeʃem | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃe-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕəpt͡ɕəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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