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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕərək |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕərəkən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕərəklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕərəkəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕərəkla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕərəkge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕərəkəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕərəkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕərəkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕərəkem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕərəket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕərəkʃe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕərəkna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕərəkda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕərəkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕərək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕərək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕərəkla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕərəkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕərəkem | t͡ɕərək-βlak | t͡ɕərək-βlakem, t͡ɕərəkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕərəkemən | t͡ɕərək-βlakən | t͡ɕərək-βlakemən, t͡ɕərəkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕərəkemlan, t͡ɕərəklanem | t͡ɕərək-βlaklan | t͡ɕərək-βlakemlan, t͡ɕərəkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕərəkeməm | t͡ɕərək-βlakəm | t͡ɕərək-βlakeməm, t͡ɕərəkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕərəkemla, t͡ɕərəklam | t͡ɕərək-βlakla | t͡ɕərək-βlakemla, t͡ɕərəkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕərəkemge | t͡ɕərək-βlakge | t͡ɕərək-βlakemge, t͡ɕərəkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕərəkəʃtem | t͡ɕərək-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕərək-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕərəkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕərəkəʃkem | t͡ɕərək-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕərək-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕərəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕərəkeʃem | t͡ɕərək-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕərək-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕərəkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||