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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чӧнча |
| Genitive: | чӧнчан |
| Dative: | чӧнчалан |
| Accusative: | чӧнчам |
| Comparative: | чӧнчала |
| Comitative: | чӧнчаге |
| Inessive: | чӧнчаште |
| Illative: | чӧнчаш(ке) |
| Lative: | чӧнчаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чӧнчам |
| 2SG: | чӧнчат |
| 3SG: | чӧнчаж(е) |
| 1PL: | чӧнчана |
| 2PL: | чӧнчада |
| 3PL: | чӧнчашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чӧнча-влак |
| Plural (2): | чӧнча-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чӧнчала |
| Sociative Plural: | чӧнчамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чӧнчам | чӧнча-влак | чӧнча-влакем, чӧнчам-влак |
| Genitive: | чӧнчамын | чӧнча-влакын | чӧнча-влакемын, чӧнчам-влакын |
| Dative: | чӧнчамлан, чӧнчаланем | чӧнча-влаклан | чӧнча-влакемлан, чӧнчам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чӧнчамым | чӧнча-влакым | чӧнча-влакемым, чӧнчам-влакым |
| Comparative: | чӧнчамла, чӧнчалам | чӧнча-влакла | чӧнча-влакемла, чӧнчам-влакла |
| Comitative: | чӧнчамге | чӧнча-влакге | чӧнча-влакемге, чӧнчам-влакге |
| Inessive: | чӧнчаштем | чӧнча-влакыште | чӧнча-влакыштем, чӧнчам-влакыште |
| Illative: | чӧнчашкем | чӧнча-влакыш(ке) | чӧнча-влакышкем, чӧнчам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чӧнчашем | чӧнча-влакеш | чӧнча-влакешем, чӧнчам-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||