Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:č́öp
Genitive:č́öpə̑n
Dative:č́öplan
Accusative:č́öpə̑m
Comparative:č́öpla
Comitative:č́öpge
Inessive:č́öpə̑štö
Illative:č́öpə̑š(kö)
Lative:č́öpeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:č́öpem
2SG:č́öpet
3SG:č́öpšö
1PL:č́öpna
2PL:č́öpda
3PL:č́öpə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):č́öp-βlak
Plural (2):č́öp-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:č́öpla
Sociative Plural:č́öpmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:č́öpemč́öp-βlakč́öp-βlakem,
č́öpem-βlak
Genitive:č́öpemə̑nč́öp-βlakə̑nč́öp-βlakemə̑n,
č́öpem-βlakə̑n
Dative:č́öpemlan,
č́öplanem
č́öp-βlaklanč́öp-βlakemlan,
č́öpem-βlaklan
Accusative:č́öpemə̑mč́öp-βlakə̑mč́öp-βlakemə̑m,
č́öpem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:č́öpemla,
č́öplam
č́öp-βlaklač́öp-βlakemla,
č́öpem-βlakla
Comitative:č́öpemgeč́öp-βlakgeč́öp-βlakemge,
č́öpem-βlakge
Inessive:č́öpə̑štemč́öp-βlakə̑šteč́öp-βlakə̑štem,
č́öpem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:č́öpə̑škemč́öp-βlakə̑š(ke)č́öp-βlakə̑škem,
č́öpem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:č́öpešemč́öp-βlakešč́öp-βlakešem,
č́öpem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года