 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕøpan |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕøpanən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕøpanlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕøpanəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕøpanla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕøpange |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕøpanəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕøpanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕøpaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕøpanem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕøpanet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕøpanʒe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕøpanːa |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕøpanda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕøpanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕøpan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕøpan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕøpanla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕøpanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕøpanem | t͡ɕøpan-βlak | t͡ɕøpan-βlakem, t͡ɕøpanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕøpanemən | t͡ɕøpan-βlakən | t͡ɕøpan-βlakemən, t͡ɕøpanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕøpanemlan, t͡ɕøpanlanem | t͡ɕøpan-βlaklan | t͡ɕøpan-βlakemlan, t͡ɕøpanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕøpaneməm | t͡ɕøpan-βlakəm | t͡ɕøpan-βlakeməm, t͡ɕøpanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕøpanemla, t͡ɕøpanlam | t͡ɕøpan-βlakla | t͡ɕøpan-βlakemla, t͡ɕøpanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕøpanemge | t͡ɕøpan-βlakge | t͡ɕøpan-βlakemge, t͡ɕøpanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕøpanəʃtem | t͡ɕøpan-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕøpan-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕøpanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕøpanəʃkem | t͡ɕøpan-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕøpan-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕøpanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕøpaneʃem | t͡ɕøpan-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕøpan-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕøpanem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||