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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕøgət |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕøgətən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕøgətlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕøgətəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕøgətla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕøgətge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕøgətəʃtø |
| Illative: | t͡ɕøgətəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕøgəteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕøgətem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕøgətet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕøgətʃø |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕøgətna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕøgətda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕøgətəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕøgət-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕøgət-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕøgətla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕøgətmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕøgətem | t͡ɕøgət-βlak | t͡ɕøgət-βlakem, t͡ɕøgətem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕøgətemən | t͡ɕøgət-βlakən | t͡ɕøgət-βlakemən, t͡ɕøgətem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕøgətemlan, t͡ɕøgətlanem | t͡ɕøgət-βlaklan | t͡ɕøgət-βlakemlan, t͡ɕøgətem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕøgəteməm | t͡ɕøgət-βlakəm | t͡ɕøgət-βlakeməm, t͡ɕøgətem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕøgətemla, t͡ɕøgətlam | t͡ɕøgət-βlakla | t͡ɕøgət-βlakemla, t͡ɕøgətem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕøgətemge | t͡ɕøgət-βlakge | t͡ɕøgət-βlakemge, t͡ɕøgətem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕøgətəʃtem | t͡ɕøgət-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕøgət-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕøgətem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕøgətəʃkem | t͡ɕøgət-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕøgət-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕøgətem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕøgəteʃem | t͡ɕøgət-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕøgət-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕøgətem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||