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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃ |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕydemːaʃən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕydemːaʃte, t͡ɕydemːaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃke, t͡ɕydemːaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕydemːaʃem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕydemːaʃet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕydemːaʃːe, t͡ɕydemːaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕydemːaʃna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕydemːaʃda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕydemːaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕydemːaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕydemːaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃem | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlak | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakem, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕydemːaʃemən | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakən | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakemən, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃemlan, t͡ɕydemːaʃlanem | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlaklan | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakemlan, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃeməm | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakəm | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakeməm, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃemla, t͡ɕydemːaʃlam | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakla | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakemla, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃemge | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakge | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakemge, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕydemːaʃtem, t͡ɕydemːaʃəʃtem | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃkem, t͡ɕydemːaʃəʃkem | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕydemːaʃeʃem | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕydemːaʃ-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕydemːaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||