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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕyke |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕyken |
| Dative: | t͡ɕykelan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕykem |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕykela |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕykege |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕykeʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕykeʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕykeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕykem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyket |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕykeʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕykena |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕykeda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕykeʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕyke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕyke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕykela |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕykemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕykem | t͡ɕyke-βlak | t͡ɕyke-βlakem, t͡ɕykem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕykemən | t͡ɕyke-βlakən | t͡ɕyke-βlakemən, t͡ɕykem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕykemlan, t͡ɕykelanem | t͡ɕyke-βlaklan | t͡ɕyke-βlakemlan, t͡ɕykem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕykeməm | t͡ɕyke-βlakəm | t͡ɕyke-βlakeməm, t͡ɕykem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕykemla, t͡ɕykelam | t͡ɕyke-βlakla | t͡ɕyke-βlakemla, t͡ɕykem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕykemge | t͡ɕyke-βlakge | t͡ɕyke-βlakemge, t͡ɕykem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕykeʃtem | t͡ɕyke-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕyke-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕykem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕykeʃkem | t͡ɕyke-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕyke-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕykem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕykeʃem | t͡ɕyke-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕyke-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕykem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||