Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕa
Genitive:t͡ɕynt͡ɕan
Dative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕalan
Accusative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕam
Comparative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕala
Comitative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕage
Inessive:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʃte
Illative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕynt͡ɕam
2SG:t͡ɕynt͡ɕat
3SG:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʒ(e)
1PL:t͡ɕynt͡ɕana
2PL:t͡ɕynt͡ɕada
3PL:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕynt͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕynt͡ɕala
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕynt͡ɕamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕamt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakem,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕynt͡ɕamənt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakənt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakemən,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕamlan,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕalanem
t͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlaklant͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaməmt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakəmt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕamla,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕalam
t͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlaklat͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakemla,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕamget͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakget͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakemge,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʃtemt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakəʃtet͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʃkemt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕynt͡ɕaʃemt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakeʃt͡ɕynt͡ɕa-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕynt͡ɕam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года