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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβateʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlak | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatemən | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakən | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakemən, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatemlan, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəlanem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlaklan | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakemlan, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβateməm | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakəm | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakeməm, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatemla, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəlam | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakla | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakemla, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatemge | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakge | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakemge, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəʃtem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatəʃkem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβateʃem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβate-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕyβatem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||