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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | чӱчӱ |
| Genitive: | чӱчӱн |
| Dative: | чӱчӱлан |
| Accusative: | чӱчӱм |
| Comparative: | чӱчӱла |
| Comitative: | чӱчӱге |
| Inessive: | чӱчӱштӧ |
| Illative: | чӱчӱш(кӧ) |
| Lative: | чӱчӱэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | чӱчӱэм |
| 2SG: | чӱчӱэт |
| 3SG: | чӱчӱж(ӧ) |
| 1PL: | чӱчӱна |
| 2PL: | чӱчӱда |
| 3PL: | чӱчӱшт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | чӱчӱ-влак |
| Plural (2): | чӱчӱ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | чӱчӱла |
| Sociative Plural: | чӱчӱмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | чӱчӱэм | чӱчӱ-влак | чӱчӱ-влакем, чӱчӱэм-влак |
| Genitive: | чӱчӱэмын | чӱчӱ-влакын | чӱчӱ-влакемын, чӱчӱэм-влакын |
| Dative: | чӱчӱэмлан, чӱчӱланем | чӱчӱ-влаклан | чӱчӱ-влакемлан, чӱчӱэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | чӱчӱэмым | чӱчӱ-влакым | чӱчӱ-влакемым, чӱчӱэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | чӱчӱэмла, чӱчӱлам | чӱчӱ-влакла | чӱчӱ-влакемла, чӱчӱэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | чӱчӱэмге | чӱчӱ-влакге | чӱчӱ-влакемге, чӱчӱэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | чӱчӱштем | чӱчӱ-влакыште | чӱчӱ-влакыштем, чӱчӱэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | чӱчӱшкем | чӱчӱ-влакыш(ке) | чӱчӱ-влакышкем, чӱчӱэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | чӱчӱэшем | чӱчӱ-влакеш | чӱчӱ-влакешем, чӱчӱэм-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||