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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymlan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyməm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyməʃtø |
| Illative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyməʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymet |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymʒø |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymna |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymda |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlak |
| Plural (2): | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymla |
| Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlak | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlak |
| Genitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymemən | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakən | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakemən, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlakən |
| Dative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymemlan, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymlanem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlaklan | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakemlan, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymeməm | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakəm | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakeməm, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymemla, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymlam | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakla | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakemla, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymemge | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakge | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakemge, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyməʃtem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕyməʃkem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕymeʃem | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕym-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕyt͡ɕymem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||