Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ
Genitive:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕən
Dative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕlan
Accusative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕəm
Comparative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕla
Comitative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕge
Inessive:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕəʃtø
Illative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕəʃ(kø)
Lative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem
2SG:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕet
3SG:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕʃø
1PL:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕna
2PL:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕda
3PL:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlak
Plural (2):t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕla
Sociative Plural:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕemt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakem,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕemənt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakənt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakemən,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕemlan,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕlanem
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlaklant͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakemlan,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕeməmt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakəmt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakeməm,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕemla,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕlam
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlaklat͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakemla,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕemget͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakget͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakemge,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕəʃtemt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakəʃtet͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakəʃtem,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕəʃkemt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakəʃ(ke)t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakəʃkem,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕeʃemt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakeʃt͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕ-βlakeʃem,
t͡ɕyt͡ɕyɲət͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года