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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šagallə̑k |
| Genitive: | šagallə̑kə̑n |
| Dative: | šagallə̑klan |
| Accusative: | šagallə̑kə̑m |
| Comparative: | šagallə̑kla |
| Comitative: | šagallə̑kge |
| Inessive: | šagallə̑kə̑šte |
| Illative: | šagallə̑kə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šagallə̑keš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šagallə̑kem |
| 2SG: | šagallə̑ket |
| 3SG: | šagallə̑kše |
| 1PL: | šagallə̑kna |
| 2PL: | šagallə̑kda |
| 3PL: | šagallə̑kə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šagallə̑k-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šagallə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šagallə̑kla |
| Sociative Plural: | šagallə̑kmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šagallə̑kem | šagallə̑k-βlak | šagallə̑k-βlakem, šagallə̑kem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šagallə̑kemə̑n | šagallə̑k-βlakə̑n | šagallə̑k-βlakemə̑n, šagallə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šagallə̑kemlan, šagallə̑klanem | šagallə̑k-βlaklan | šagallə̑k-βlakemlan, šagallə̑kem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šagallə̑kemə̑m | šagallə̑k-βlakə̑m | šagallə̑k-βlakemə̑m, šagallə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šagallə̑kemla, šagallə̑klam | šagallə̑k-βlakla | šagallə̑k-βlakemla, šagallə̑kem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šagallə̑kemge | šagallə̑k-βlakge | šagallə̑k-βlakemge, šagallə̑kem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šagallə̑kə̑štem | šagallə̑k-βlakə̑šte | šagallə̑k-βlakə̑štem, šagallə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šagallə̑kə̑škem | šagallə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | šagallə̑k-βlakə̑škem, šagallə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šagallə̑kešem | šagallə̑k-βlakeš | šagallə̑k-βlakešem, šagallə̑kem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||