Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃagat
Genitive:ʃagatən
Dative:ʃagatlan
Accusative:ʃagatəm
Comparative:ʃagatla
Comitative:ʃagatge
Inessive:ʃagatəʃte
Illative:ʃagatəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃagateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃagatem
2SG:ʃagatet
3SG:ʃagatʃe
1PL:ʃagatna
2PL:ʃagatda
3PL:ʃagatəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃagat-βlak
Plural (2):ʃagat-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃagatla
Sociative Plural:ʃagatmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃagatemʃagat-βlakʃagat-βlakem,
ʃagatem-βlak
Genitive:ʃagatemənʃagat-βlakənʃagat-βlakemən,
ʃagatem-βlakən
Dative:ʃagatemlan,
ʃagatlanem
ʃagat-βlaklanʃagat-βlakemlan,
ʃagatem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃagateməmʃagat-βlakəmʃagat-βlakeməm,
ʃagatem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃagatemla,
ʃagatlam
ʃagat-βlaklaʃagat-βlakemla,
ʃagatem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃagatemgeʃagat-βlakgeʃagat-βlakemge,
ʃagatem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃagatəʃtemʃagat-βlakəʃteʃagat-βlakəʃtem,
ʃagatem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃagatəʃkemʃagat-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃagat-βlakəʃkem,
ʃagatem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃagateʃemʃagat-βlakeʃʃagat-βlakeʃem,
ʃagatem-βlakeʃ


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