Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕa
Genitive:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕan
Dative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕalan
Accusative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam
Comparative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕala
Comitative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕage
Inessive:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʃte
Illative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam
2SG:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕat
3SG:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʒ(e)
1PL:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕana
2PL:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕada
3PL:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlak
Plural (2):ʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕala
Sociative Plural:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕamʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakem,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlak
Genitive:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕamənʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakənʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakemən,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlakən
Dative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕamlan,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕalanem
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlaklanʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakemlan,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaməmʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakəmʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakeməm,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕamla,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕalam
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlaklaʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakemla,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕamgeʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakgeʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakemge,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʃtemʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃteʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʃkemʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃajəkʃint͡ɕaʃemʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakeʃʃajəkʃint͡ɕa-βlakeʃem,
ʃajəkʃint͡ɕam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года