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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃakmakla |
| Genitive: | ʃakmaklan |
| Dative: | ʃakmaklalan |
| Accusative: | ʃakmaklam |
| Comparative: | ʃakmaklala |
| Comitative: | ʃakmaklage |
| Inessive: | ʃakmaklaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃakmaklaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃakmaklaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃakmaklam |
| 2SG: | ʃakmaklat |
| 3SG: | ʃakmaklaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃakmaklana |
| 2PL: | ʃakmaklada |
| 3PL: | ʃakmaklaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃakmakla-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃakmakla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃakmaklala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃakmaklamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃakmaklam | ʃakmakla-βlak | ʃakmakla-βlakem, ʃakmaklam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃakmaklamən | ʃakmakla-βlakən | ʃakmakla-βlakemən, ʃakmaklam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃakmaklamlan, ʃakmaklalanem | ʃakmakla-βlaklan | ʃakmakla-βlakemlan, ʃakmaklam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃakmaklaməm | ʃakmakla-βlakəm | ʃakmakla-βlakeməm, ʃakmaklam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃakmaklamla, ʃakmaklalam | ʃakmakla-βlakla | ʃakmakla-βlakemla, ʃakmaklam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃakmaklamge | ʃakmakla-βlakge | ʃakmakla-βlakemge, ʃakmaklam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃakmaklaʃtem | ʃakmakla-βlakəʃte | ʃakmakla-βlakəʃtem, ʃakmaklam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃakmaklaʃkem | ʃakmakla-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃakmakla-βlakəʃkem, ʃakmaklam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃakmaklaʃem | ʃakmakla-βlakeʃ | ʃakmakla-βlakeʃem, ʃakmaklam-βlakeʃ |
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