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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃakmak |
| Genitive: | ʃakmakən |
| Dative: | ʃakmaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃakmakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃakmakla |
| Comitative: | ʃakmakge |
| Inessive: | ʃakmakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃakmakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃakmakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃakmakem |
| 2SG: | ʃakmaket |
| 3SG: | ʃakmakʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃakmakna |
| 2PL: | ʃakmakda |
| 3PL: | ʃakmakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃakmak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃakmak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃakmakla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃakmakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃakmakem | ʃakmak-βlak | ʃakmak-βlakem, ʃakmakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃakmakemən | ʃakmak-βlakən | ʃakmak-βlakemən, ʃakmakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃakmakemlan, ʃakmaklanem | ʃakmak-βlaklan | ʃakmak-βlakemlan, ʃakmakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃakmakeməm | ʃakmak-βlakəm | ʃakmak-βlakeməm, ʃakmakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃakmakemla, ʃakmaklam | ʃakmak-βlakla | ʃakmak-βlakemla, ʃakmakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃakmakemge | ʃakmak-βlakge | ʃakmak-βlakemge, ʃakmakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃakmakəʃtem | ʃakmak-βlakəʃte | ʃakmak-βlakəʃtem, ʃakmakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃakmakəʃkem | ʃakmak-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃakmak-βlakəʃkem, ʃakmakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃakmakeʃem | ʃakmak-βlakeʃ | ʃakmak-βlakeʃem, ʃakmakem-βlakeʃ |
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