 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃala |
| Genitive: | ʃalan |
| Dative: | ʃalalan |
| Accusative: | ʃalam |
| Comparative: | ʃalala |
| Comitative: | ʃalage |
| Inessive: | ʃalaʃte |
| Illative: | ʃalaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃalaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃalam |
| 2SG: | ʃalat |
| 3SG: | ʃalaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃalana |
| 2PL: | ʃalada |
| 3PL: | ʃalaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃala-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃala-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃalala |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃalamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃalam | ʃala-βlak | ʃala-βlakem, ʃalam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃalamən | ʃala-βlakən | ʃala-βlakemən, ʃalam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃalamlan, ʃalalanem | ʃala-βlaklan | ʃala-βlakemlan, ʃalam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃalaməm | ʃala-βlakəm | ʃala-βlakeməm, ʃalam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃalamla, ʃalalam | ʃala-βlakla | ʃala-βlakemla, ʃalam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃalamge | ʃala-βlakge | ʃala-βlakemge, ʃalam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃalaʃtem | ʃala-βlakəʃte | ʃala-βlakəʃtem, ʃalam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃalaʃkem | ʃala-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃala-βlakəʃkem, ʃalam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃalaʃem | ʃala-βlakeʃ | ʃala-βlakeʃem, ʃalam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||