Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šaltal
Genitive:šaltalə̑n
Dative:šaltallan
Accusative:šaltalə̑m
Comparative:šaltalla
Comitative:šaltalge
Inessive:šaltalə̑šte
Illative:šaltalə̑š(ke)
Lative:šaltaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šaltalem
2SG:šaltalet
3SG:šaltalže
1PL:šaltalna
2PL:šaltalda
3PL:šaltalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šaltal-βlak
Plural (2):šaltal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šaltalla
Sociative Plural:šaltalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šaltalemšaltal-βlakšaltal-βlakem,
šaltalem-βlak
Genitive:šaltalemə̑nšaltal-βlakə̑nšaltal-βlakemə̑n,
šaltalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šaltalemlan,
šaltallanem
šaltal-βlaklanšaltal-βlakemlan,
šaltalem-βlaklan
Accusative:šaltalemə̑mšaltal-βlakə̑mšaltal-βlakemə̑m,
šaltalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šaltalemla,
šaltallam
šaltal-βlaklašaltal-βlakemla,
šaltalem-βlakla
Comitative:šaltalemgešaltal-βlakgešaltal-βlakemge,
šaltalem-βlakge
Inessive:šaltalə̑štemšaltal-βlakə̑štešaltal-βlakə̑štem,
šaltalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šaltalə̑škemšaltal-βlakə̑š(ke)šaltal-βlakə̑škem,
šaltalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šaltalešemšaltal-βlakeššaltal-βlakešem,
šaltalem-βlakeš


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