Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃantaʒ
Genitive:ʃantaʒən
Dative:ʃantaʒlan
Accusative:ʃantaʒəm
Comparative:ʃantaʒla
Comitative:ʃantaʒge
Inessive:ʃantaʒəʃte
Illative:ʃantaʒəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃantaʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃantaʒem
2SG:ʃantaʒet
3SG:ʃantaʒʃe
1PL:ʃantaʒna
2PL:ʃantaʒda
3PL:ʃantaʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃantaʒ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃantaʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃantaʒla
Sociative Plural:ʃantaʒmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃantaʒemʃantaʒ-βlakʃantaʒ-βlakem,
ʃantaʒem-βlak
Genitive:ʃantaʒemənʃantaʒ-βlakənʃantaʒ-βlakemən,
ʃantaʒem-βlakən
Dative:ʃantaʒemlan,
ʃantaʒlanem
ʃantaʒ-βlaklanʃantaʒ-βlakemlan,
ʃantaʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃantaʒeməmʃantaʒ-βlakəmʃantaʒ-βlakeməm,
ʃantaʒem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃantaʒemla,
ʃantaʒlam
ʃantaʒ-βlaklaʃantaʒ-βlakemla,
ʃantaʒem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃantaʒemgeʃantaʒ-βlakgeʃantaʒ-βlakemge,
ʃantaʒem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃantaʒəʃtemʃantaʒ-βlakəʃteʃantaʒ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃantaʒem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃantaʒəʃkemʃantaʒ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃantaʒ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃantaʒem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃantaʒeʃemʃantaʒ-βlakeʃʃantaʒ-βlakeʃem,
ʃantaʒem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года