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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šapalge-joškarge |
Genitive: | šapalge-joškargə̑n |
Dative: | šapalge-joškargə̑lan |
Accusative: | šapalge-joškargə̑m |
Comparative: | šapalge-joškargə̑la |
Comitative: | šapalge-joškargə̑ge |
Inessive: | šapalge-joškargə̑šte |
Illative: | šapalge-joškargə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šapalge-joškargeš |
1SG: | šapalge-joškargem |
2SG: | šapalge-joškarget |
3SG: | šapalge-joškargə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šapalge-joškargə̑na |
2PL: | šapalge-joškargə̑da |
3PL: | šapalge-joškargə̑št |
Plural (1): | šapalge-joškarge-βlak |
Plural (2): | šapalge-joškarge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šapalge-joškargə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šapalge-joškargə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šapalge-joškargem | šapalge-joškarge-βlak | šapalge-joškarge-βlakem, šapalge-joškargem-βlak |
Genitive: | šapalge-joškargemə̑n | šapalge-joškarge-βlakə̑n | šapalge-joškarge-βlakemə̑n, šapalge-joškargem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šapalge-joškargemlan, šapalge-joškargə̑lanem | šapalge-joškarge-βlaklan | šapalge-joškarge-βlakemlan, šapalge-joškargem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šapalge-joškargemə̑m | šapalge-joškarge-βlakə̑m | šapalge-joškarge-βlakemə̑m, šapalge-joškargem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šapalge-joškargemla, šapalge-joškargə̑lam | šapalge-joškarge-βlakla | šapalge-joškarge-βlakemla, šapalge-joškargem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šapalge-joškargemge | šapalge-joškarge-βlakge | šapalge-joškarge-βlakemge, šapalge-joškargem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šapalge-joškargə̑štem | šapalge-joškarge-βlakə̑šte | šapalge-joškarge-βlakə̑štem, šapalge-joškargem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šapalge-joškargə̑škem | šapalge-joškarge-βlakə̑š(ke) | šapalge-joškarge-βlakə̑škem, šapalge-joškargem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šapalge-joškargešem | šapalge-joškarge-βlakeš | šapalge-joškarge-βlakešem, šapalge-joškargem-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |