Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃarat͡ɕa
Genitive:ʃarat͡ɕan
Dative:ʃarat͡ɕalan
Accusative:ʃarat͡ɕam
Comparative:ʃarat͡ɕala
Comitative:ʃarat͡ɕage
Inessive:ʃarat͡ɕaʃte
Illative:ʃarat͡ɕaʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃarat͡ɕaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃarat͡ɕam
2SG:ʃarat͡ɕat
3SG:ʃarat͡ɕaʒ(e)
1PL:ʃarat͡ɕana
2PL:ʃarat͡ɕada
3PL:ʃarat͡ɕaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃarat͡ɕa-βlak
Plural (2):ʃarat͡ɕa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃarat͡ɕala
Sociative Plural:ʃarat͡ɕamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃarat͡ɕamʃarat͡ɕa-βlakʃarat͡ɕa-βlakem,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlak
Genitive:ʃarat͡ɕamənʃarat͡ɕa-βlakənʃarat͡ɕa-βlakemən,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlakən
Dative:ʃarat͡ɕamlan,
ʃarat͡ɕalanem
ʃarat͡ɕa-βlaklanʃarat͡ɕa-βlakemlan,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃarat͡ɕaməmʃarat͡ɕa-βlakəmʃarat͡ɕa-βlakeməm,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃarat͡ɕamla,
ʃarat͡ɕalam
ʃarat͡ɕa-βlaklaʃarat͡ɕa-βlakemla,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃarat͡ɕamgeʃarat͡ɕa-βlakgeʃarat͡ɕa-βlakemge,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃarat͡ɕaʃtemʃarat͡ɕa-βlakəʃteʃarat͡ɕa-βlakəʃtem,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃarat͡ɕaʃkemʃarat͡ɕa-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃarat͡ɕa-βlakəʃkem,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃarat͡ɕaʃemʃarat͡ɕa-βlakeʃʃarat͡ɕa-βlakeʃem,
ʃarat͡ɕam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года