Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃarβun
Genitive:ʃarβunən
Dative:ʃarβunlan
Accusative:ʃarβunəm
Comparative:ʃarβunla
Comitative:ʃarβunge
Inessive:ʃarβunəʃto
Illative:ʃarβunəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃarβuneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃarβunem
2SG:ʃarβunet
3SG:ʃarβunʒo
1PL:ʃarβunːa
2PL:ʃarβunda
3PL:ʃarβunəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃarβun-βlak
Plural (2):ʃarβun-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃarβunla
Sociative Plural:ʃarβunmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃarβunemʃarβun-βlakʃarβun-βlakem,
ʃarβunem-βlak
Genitive:ʃarβunemənʃarβun-βlakənʃarβun-βlakemən,
ʃarβunem-βlakən
Dative:ʃarβunemlan,
ʃarβunlanem
ʃarβun-βlaklanʃarβun-βlakemlan,
ʃarβunem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃarβuneməmʃarβun-βlakəmʃarβun-βlakeməm,
ʃarβunem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃarβunemla,
ʃarβunlam
ʃarβun-βlaklaʃarβun-βlakemla,
ʃarβunem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃarβunemgeʃarβun-βlakgeʃarβun-βlakemge,
ʃarβunem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃarβunəʃtemʃarβun-βlakəʃteʃarβun-βlakəʃtem,
ʃarβunem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃarβunəʃkemʃarβun-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃarβun-βlakəʃkem,
ʃarβunem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃarβuneʃemʃarβun-βlakeʃʃarβun-βlakeʃem,
ʃarβunem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года