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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šargož |
| Genitive: | šargožə̑n |
| Dative: | šargožlan |
| Accusative: | šargožə̑m |
| Comparative: | šargožla |
| Comitative: | šargožge |
| Inessive: | šargožə̑što |
| Illative: | šargožə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šargožeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šargožem |
| 2SG: | šargožet |
| 3SG: | šargožšo |
| 1PL: | šargožna |
| 2PL: | šargožda |
| 3PL: | šargožə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šargož-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šargož-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šargožla |
| Sociative Plural: | šargožmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šargožem | šargož-βlak | šargož-βlakem, šargožem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šargožemə̑n | šargož-βlakə̑n | šargož-βlakemə̑n, šargožem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šargožemlan, šargožlanem | šargož-βlaklan | šargož-βlakemlan, šargožem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šargožemə̑m | šargož-βlakə̑m | šargož-βlakemə̑m, šargožem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šargožemla, šargožlam | šargož-βlakla | šargož-βlakemla, šargožem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šargožemge | šargož-βlakge | šargož-βlakemge, šargožem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šargožə̑štem | šargož-βlakə̑šte | šargož-βlakə̑štem, šargožem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šargožə̑škem | šargož-βlakə̑š(ke) | šargož-βlakə̑škem, šargožem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šargožešem | šargož-βlakeš | šargož-βlakešem, šargožem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||