 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šargü |
| Genitive: | šargün |
| Dative: | šargülan |
| Accusative: | šargüm |
| Comparative: | šargüla |
| Comitative: | šargüge |
| Inessive: | šargüštö |
| Illative: | šargüš(kö) |
| Lative: | šargüeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šargüem |
| 2SG: | šargüet |
| 3SG: | šargüž(ö) |
| 1PL: | šargüna |
| 2PL: | šargüda |
| 3PL: | šargüšt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šargü-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šargü-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šargüla |
| Sociative Plural: | šargümə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šargüem | šargü-βlak | šargü-βlakem, šargüem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šargüemə̑n | šargü-βlakə̑n | šargü-βlakemə̑n, šargüem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šargüemlan, šargülanem | šargü-βlaklan | šargü-βlakemlan, šargüem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šargüemə̑m | šargü-βlakə̑m | šargü-βlakemə̑m, šargüem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šargüemla, šargülam | šargü-βlakla | šargü-βlakemla, šargüem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šargüemge | šargü-βlakge | šargü-βlakemge, šargüem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šargüštem | šargü-βlakə̑šte | šargü-βlakə̑štem, šargüem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šargüškem | šargü-βlakə̑š(ke) | šargü-βlakə̑škem, šargüem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šargüešem | šargü-βlakeš | šargü-βlakešem, šargüem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||