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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šargür |
| Genitive: | šargürə̑n |
| Dative: | šargürlan |
| Accusative: | šargürə̑m |
| Comparative: | šargürla |
| Comitative: | šargürge |
| Inessive: | šargürə̑štö |
| Illative: | šargürə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | šargüreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šargürem |
| 2SG: | šargüret |
| 3SG: | šargüržö |
| 1PL: | šargürna |
| 2PL: | šargürda |
| 3PL: | šargürə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šargür-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šargür-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šargürla |
| Sociative Plural: | šargürmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šargürem | šargür-βlak | šargür-βlakem, šargürem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šargüremə̑n | šargür-βlakə̑n | šargür-βlakemə̑n, šargürem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šargüremlan, šargürlanem | šargür-βlaklan | šargür-βlakemlan, šargürem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šargüremə̑m | šargür-βlakə̑m | šargür-βlakemə̑m, šargürem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šargüremla, šargürlam | šargür-βlakla | šargür-βlakemla, šargürem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šargüremge | šargür-βlakge | šargür-βlakemge, šargürem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šargürə̑štem | šargür-βlakə̑šte | šargür-βlakə̑štem, šargürem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šargürə̑škem | šargür-βlakə̑š(ke) | šargür-βlakə̑škem, šargürem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šargürešem | šargür-βlakeš | šargür-βlakešem, šargürem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||