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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šarikopodšipnik |
| Genitive: | šarikopodšipnikə̑n |
| Dative: | šarikopodšipniklan |
| Accusative: | šarikopodšipnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | šarikopodšipnikla |
| Comitative: | šarikopodšipnikge |
| Inessive: | šarikopodšipnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | šarikopodšipnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šarikopodšipnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šarikopodšipnikem |
| 2SG: | šarikopodšipniket |
| 3SG: | šarikopodšipnikše |
| 1PL: | šarikopodšipnikna |
| 2PL: | šarikopodšipnikda |
| 3PL: | šarikopodšipnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šarikopodšipnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šarikopodšipnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šarikopodšipnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | šarikopodšipnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šarikopodšipnikem | šarikopodšipnik-βlak | šarikopodšipnik-βlakem, šarikopodšipnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šarikopodšipnikemə̑n | šarikopodšipnik-βlakə̑n | šarikopodšipnik-βlakemə̑n, šarikopodšipnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šarikopodšipnikemlan, šarikopodšipniklanem | šarikopodšipnik-βlaklan | šarikopodšipnik-βlakemlan, šarikopodšipnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šarikopodšipnikemə̑m | šarikopodšipnik-βlakə̑m | šarikopodšipnik-βlakemə̑m, šarikopodšipnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šarikopodšipnikemla, šarikopodšipniklam | šarikopodšipnik-βlakla | šarikopodšipnik-βlakemla, šarikopodšipnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šarikopodšipnikemge | šarikopodšipnik-βlakge | šarikopodšipnik-βlakemge, šarikopodšipnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šarikopodšipnikə̑štem | šarikopodšipnik-βlakə̑šte | šarikopodšipnik-βlakə̑štem, šarikopodšipnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šarikopodšipnikə̑škem | šarikopodšipnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | šarikopodšipnik-βlakə̑škem, šarikopodšipnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šarikopodšipnikešem | šarikopodšipnik-βlakeš | šarikopodšipnik-βlakešem, šarikopodšipnikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||