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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃarikopodʃipnik |
| Genitive: | ʃarikopodʃipnikən |
| Dative: | ʃarikopodʃipniklan |
| Accusative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikəm |
| Comparative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikla |
| Comitative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikge |
| Inessive: | ʃarikopodʃipnikəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃarikopodʃipnikem |
| 2SG: | ʃarikopodʃipniket |
| 3SG: | ʃarikopodʃipnikʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃarikopodʃipnikna |
| 2PL: | ʃarikopodʃipnikda |
| 3PL: | ʃarikopodʃipnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃarikopodʃipnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃarikopodʃipnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃarikopodʃipnikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikem | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlak | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakem, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃarikopodʃipnikemən | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakən | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakemən, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikemlan, ʃarikopodʃipniklanem | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlaklan | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakemlan, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikeməm | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakəm | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakeməm, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikemla, ʃarikopodʃipniklam | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakla | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakemla, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikemge | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakge | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakemge, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃarikopodʃipnikəʃtem | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakəʃte | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakəʃtem, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikəʃkem | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakəʃkem, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃarikopodʃipnikeʃem | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakeʃ | ʃarikopodʃipnik-βlakeʃem, ʃarikopodʃipnikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||