 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šarlama |
| Genitive: | šarlaman |
| Dative: | šarlamalan |
| Accusative: | šarlamam |
| Comparative: | šarlamala |
| Comitative: | šarlamage |
| Inessive: | šarlamašte |
| Illative: | šarlamaš(ke) |
| Lative: | šarlamaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šarlamam |
| 2SG: | šarlamat |
| 3SG: | šarlamaž(e) |
| 1PL: | šarlamana |
| 2PL: | šarlamada |
| 3PL: | šarlamašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šarlama-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šarlama-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šarlamala |
| Sociative Plural: | šarlamamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šarlamam | šarlama-βlak | šarlama-βlakem, šarlamam-βlak |
| Genitive: | šarlamamə̑n | šarlama-βlakə̑n | šarlama-βlakemə̑n, šarlamam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šarlamamlan, šarlamalanem | šarlama-βlaklan | šarlama-βlakemlan, šarlamam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šarlamamə̑m | šarlama-βlakə̑m | šarlama-βlakemə̑m, šarlamam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šarlamamla, šarlamalam | šarlama-βlakla | šarlama-βlakemla, šarlamam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šarlamamge | šarlama-βlakge | šarlama-βlakemge, šarlamam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šarlamaštem | šarlama-βlakə̑šte | šarlama-βlakə̑štem, šarlamam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šarlamaškem | šarlama-βlakə̑š(ke) | šarlama-βlakə̑škem, šarlamam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šarlamašem | šarlama-βlakeš | šarlama-βlakešem, šarlamam-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||