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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šarlatan |
| Genitive: | šarlatanə̑n |
| Dative: | šarlatanlan |
| Accusative: | šarlatanə̑m |
| Comparative: | šarlatanla |
| Comitative: | šarlatange |
| Inessive: | šarlatanə̑šte |
| Illative: | šarlatanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šarlataneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šarlatanem |
| 2SG: | šarlatanet |
| 3SG: | šarlatanže |
| 1PL: | šarlatanna |
| 2PL: | šarlatanda |
| 3PL: | šarlatanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šarlatan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šarlatan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šarlatanla |
| Sociative Plural: | šarlatanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šarlatanem | šarlatan-βlak | šarlatan-βlakem, šarlatanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šarlatanemə̑n | šarlatan-βlakə̑n | šarlatan-βlakemə̑n, šarlatanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šarlatanemlan, šarlatanlanem | šarlatan-βlaklan | šarlatan-βlakemlan, šarlatanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šarlatanemə̑m | šarlatan-βlakə̑m | šarlatan-βlakemə̑m, šarlatanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šarlatanemla, šarlatanlam | šarlatan-βlakla | šarlatan-βlakemla, šarlatanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šarlatanemge | šarlatan-βlakge | šarlatan-βlakemge, šarlatanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šarlatanə̑štem | šarlatan-βlakə̑šte | šarlatan-βlakə̑štem, šarlatanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šarlatanə̑škem | šarlatan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šarlatan-βlakə̑škem, šarlatanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šarlatanešem | šarlatan-βlakeš | šarlatan-βlakešem, šarlatanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||